PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN

STUDI KASUS PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2021

Authors

  • Farhatun Fauziah Universitas Pamulang
  • Sari Karmiyati Universitas Pamulang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58174/v1cw0137

Keywords:

Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU), Structure Capital Value Added (STVA) dan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan, Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU), Structure Capital Value Added (STVA) and Company Financial Performance

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of employee value added capital (VACA), human capital value added (VAHU) and structured capital value added (STVA) on the financial performance of agricultural sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach. The data used is secondary data in the form of the company’s annual financial report. The data analysis techniques in this research are descriptive analysis, classical assumption testing, model feasibility testing, multiple regression analysis, hypothesis testing and model testing measured using SPSS. The partial analysis results show that value added capital employed (VACA) has a t value of -1.724 where -1.724 < 2.024 with a significance value of 0.093 > 0.05, which means that value added capital employed (VACA) has no significant effect on the company’s financial performance. Value added human capital (VAHU) has a calculated value of -1.415 where -1.415 < 2.024 with a significance value of 0.166 > 0.05, which means that value added human capital (VAHU) has no significant effect on the company’s financial performance. Meanwhile, the structure capital value added (STVA) t value is 2.165, where 2.165 > 2.024, which means that the structure capital value added (STVA) has a positive and significant effect on the company’s financial performance. The results of the simultaneous analysis obtained a value of Fcount (2.118) < Ftable (2.852) with a significant level of 0.115 > 0.05, meaning that value added capital employed (VACA), value added human capital (VAHU) and structure capital value added (STVA) simultaneously did not influence the company’s financial performance. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.150 or 15%, which means that value added capital employed (VACA), value added human capital (VAHU) and structure capital value added (STVA) contribute 15% to the company’s financial performance, while the remainder is 85% can be explained by other variables outside the research

References

Andriana, D. (2014). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan: Studi pada Perusahaan Pertambangan dan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2010-2012. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan, Vol. 2, No. 1, hlm. 251-260.

Dianing Ratna Wijayani (2017) Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Publik di Indonesia (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di BEI 2012-2014). Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 2. No. 1 (2017) 97-116 ISSN 2548-1401 (Print) ISSN 2548-4346 (Online)

Dumilah, Ratna. 2021. Manajemen Keuangan Teoritik dan Praktik. Surabaya: Citra Publishing

Edusaham. (2019). https://www.edusaham.com/2019/04/daftar-perusahaan-sektor-pertanian-yang-terdaftar-di-bei.html. 15. April 2019 | Updated On: 24 Desember 2023.

Gozali, A., & Hatane, S. E. (2014). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dan Nilai Perusahaan Khususnya di Industri Keuangan dan Industri Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2008-2012. Business Accounting Review, Vol. 2, No. 2, hlm. 208-217.

Hamidah, & Dian Puspita Sari. 2014. Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada Bank Go Public Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2009-2012. Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sains Indonesia (JRMSI) | Vol. 5, No. 2, 2014.

Harrison, J. S., Barney, J. B., Freeman, R. E., & Phillips, R. A. (2019). The Cambridge Handbook of Stakeholder Theory (1st ed.). Cambridge University Press.

Hidayat, D. A., & Yusniar, M. W. (2021). Determinan Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan Asuransi. Syntax Literate; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 6(2), 608.

Indeks IDX Agriculture (JKAGRI) - Investing.com, diakses pada 21 April 2023

Junaidi (http://junaidichaniago.wordpress.com) dari: http://www.standford.edu. Lestari, H. S. (2017). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja PerusahaanAsuransi di Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen, Vol. 21, No. 03, hlm. 491-509.

Khairiyansyah, K., & Vebtasvili, V. (2018). Relationship between Intellectual Capital with Profitability and Productivity in Indonesian Banking Industry. Jurnal Keuangan Dan Perbankan, 22(1), 127–136.

Matos, F., Vairinhos, V., Maurício, P., & Leif, S. (2019). Intellectual Capital Management as a Driver of Sustainability. In Intellectual Capital Management as a Driver of Sustainability

Maulana Hidayat dan I Made Dana (2019) Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sektor Pertambangan di Bursa Efek Indonesia. E-Jurnal Manajemen, Vol. 8, No. 9, 2019 :5702-5721 ISSN:2302-8912

Michael Agyarana dkk (2017) Penggunaan Rasio Keuangan Untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan (Studi pada PT. Astra Otoparts, Tbk dan PT. Goodyer Indonesia, Tbk yang Go Public di Bursa Efek Indonesia) Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Brawijaya Malang Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB)|Vol. 44 No.1 Maret 2017| administrasibisnis.studentjournal.ub.ac.id.

Moloi, T., & Marwala, T. (2020). Artificial intelligence in economics and finance theories. In C. J. Lakhmi & W. Xindong (Eds.), Advanced Information and Knowledge Processing (1st ed.).

Muchlisin Riadi(2019) Modal Intelektual (Intellectual Capital) https://www.kajianpustaka.com/2019/08/modal-intelektual-intellectual capital.html

Nabila Azahra, Tieka Trikartika & Gustyana. (2020). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan. JRAK Vol. 11, No 1, Tahun 2020 Hlm.: 98-115 ISSN (e): 2581-2343, ISSN (p): 2086-4264.

Priatna, D. K., & Limakrisna, N. (2021). Buku Referensi Intellectual Capital Management Building Your Employee Passion and Hapiness (T. Yulianti (ed.); 1st ed., Vol. 1). Deepublish

Ramadhani, F., Maiyarni, R., & Safelia, N. (2014). Pengaruh Modal Intelektual Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2010-2012. Jurnal Cakrawala Akuntansi, Vol. 6, No. 2, hlm. 126-134, ISSN: 1979-4851.

Santoso, S. I., Djaelani, Y., & Destryanti. (2017). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Pertumbuhan, Nilai Pasar, Produktivitas dan Profitabilitas. Jurnal Akuntansi Peradaban, Vol. 3, No 2.

Sektor Pertanian Tumbuh Positif di Masa Pandemi (beritasatu.com), diakses pada 21 April 2021

Silaen, N. R., Nurlaeli, A., Asir, M., Arta, I. P. S., Siregar, L. A., Mahriani, E., Umiyati, H., Haerana, Renaldi, R., Ahdiyat, M., Ahmad, D., Sihotang, R. B., Komalasari, I., & Widiyawati. (2022). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia “Perspektif, Pengembangan dan Perencanaan” (N. Rismawati (ed.); 1st ed.). Penerbit Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung.

Silalahi, E. M. (2021). Buku Referensi Intellectual Capital: Improve Your Employee Productivity and Perfomance (M. Muarifah (ed.); 1st ed., Vol. 1). Deepublish

Siregar, Inova Fitri. 2017. Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan (Financial Performance) (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Publik di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Vol 3 No 2.

Siswanto, E. (2021). Buku Ajar Manajemen Keuangan Dasar (1st ed.). Universitas Negeri Malang.

Ulum, I. (2013). Model Pengukuran Kinerja Intellectual Capital Dengan Ib-Vaic Di Perbankan Syariah (Vol. 7, Issue 1).

Ulum, I. (2017). Intellectual Capital : Model Pengukuran, Framework Pengungkapan & Kinerja Organisasi (Septian (ed.); 3rd ed., Vol. 1). Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.

Ulum, I., Malik, M., & Sofyani, H. (2019). Analisis pengungkapan modal intelektual: Perbandingan antara universitas di Indonesia dan Malaysia I N F O A R T I K E L. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 22(1), 163–182.

Zheng, Yan. 2018. Analyzing Human Behavior in Cyberspace. US: IGI Global

Downloads

Published

2025-09-30

How to Cite

PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN: STUDI KASUS PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2021. (2025). Jurnal Manajemen & Pendidikan [JUMANDIK], 4(1), 24-35. https://doi.org/10.58174/v1cw0137

Similar Articles

1-10 of 82

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.